SMPC Details: Qdenga powder and solvent for solution for injection in pre-filled syringe Dengue tetravalent vaccine (live, attenuated)
Summary
Medicinal Product Name
Qdenga powder and solvent for solution for injection in pre-filled syringe Dengue tetravalent vaccine (live, attenuated)
Dose Form
Powder and solvent for solution for injection. Prior to reconstitution, the vaccine is a white to off-white coloured freeze-dried powder (compact cake). The solvent is a clear, colourless solution.
Authorisation Holder
Takeda UK Limited 1 Kingdom Street London W2 6BD United Kingdom
Authorisation Number
PLGB 16189/0126
Authorisation Date
Jan. 26, 2023
Last Revision Date
Nov. 5, 2025
Composition / Active Substance
After reconstitution, 1 dose (0.5 mL) contains: Dengue virus serotype 1 (live, attenuated)*: = 3.3 log10 PFU**/dose Dengue virus serotype 2 (live, attenuated)#: = 2.7 log10 PFU**/dose Dengue virus serotype 3 (live, attenuated)*: = 4.0 log10 PFU**/dose Dengue virus serotype 4 (live, attenuated)*: = 4.5 log10 PFU**/dose *Produced in Vero cells by recombinant DNA technology. Genes of serotype-specific surface proteins engineered into dengue type 2 backbone. This product contains genetically modified organisms (GMOs). #Produced in Vero cells by recombinant DNA technology **PFU = Plaque-forming units For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1.
Further information for: Qdenga powder and solvent for solution for injection in pre-filled syringe Dengue tetravalent vaccine (live, attenuated)
Select a section below to read the extracted SMPC content.
country
GB
S_4_1_therapeutic_indications
Qdenga is indicated for the prevention of dengue disease in individuals from 4 years of age. The use of Qdenga should be in accordance with official recommendations.
S_4_2_posology_administration
Posology Individuals from 4 years of age Qdenga should be administered as a 0.5 mL dose at a two-dose (0 and 3 months) schedule. The need for a booster dose has not been established. Other paediatric population (children <4 years of age) The safety and efficacy of Qdenga in children aged less than 4 years has not yet been established. Currently available data are described in section 4.8 but no recommendation on a posology can be made. Elderly No dose adjustment is required in elderly individuals =60 years of age. See section 4.4. Method of administration After complete reconstitution of the lyophilised vaccine with the solvent, Qdenga should be administered by subcutaneous injection preferably in the upper arm in the region of deltoid. Qdenga must not be injected intravascularly, intradermally or intramuscularly. The vaccine should not be mixed in the same syringe with any other vaccines or other parenteral medicinal products. For instructions on reconstitution of Qdenga before administration, see section 6.6.
S_4_3_contraindications
• Hypersensitivity to the active substances or to any of the excipients listed in section 6.1 or hypersensitivity to a previous dose of Qdenga. • Individuals with congenital or acquired immune deficiency, including those receiving immunosuppressive therapies such as high doses of systemic corticosteroids (e.g. 20 mg/day or 2 mg/kg body weight/day of prednisone for 2 weeks or more) within 4 weeks prior to vaccination, or any other medicinal product with known immunosuppressive properties including chemotherapy. The time to avoid vaccination after immunosuppressive treatment should be considered on an individual basis. • Individuals with symptomatic HIV infection or with asymptomatic HIV infection when accompanied by evidence of impaired immune function. • Pregnant women (see section 4.6). • Breast-feeding women (see section 4.6).
S_4_4_warnings_precautions
Traceability In order to improve the traceability of biological medicinal products, the name and the batch number of the administered product should be clearly recorded. General recommendations Anaphylaxis Anaphylaxis has been reported in individuals who have received Qdenga. As with all injectable vaccines, appropriate medical treatment and supervision must always be readily available in the event of a rare anaphylactic reaction following administration of the vaccine. Review of medical history Vaccination should be preceded by a review of the individual’s medical history (especially with regard to previous vaccination and possible hypersensitivity reactions which occurred after vaccination). Concurrent illness Vaccination with Qdenga should be postponed in subjects suffering from an acute severe febrile illness. The presence of a minor infection, such as a cold, should not result in a deferral of vaccination. Limitations of vaccine effectiveness A protective immune response with Qdenga may not be elicited in all vaccinees against all serotypes of dengue virus and may decline over time (see section 5.1). It is currently unknown whether a lack of protection could result in an increased severity of dengue. It is recommended to continue personal protection measures against mosquito bites after vaccination. Individuals should seek medical care if they develop dengue symptoms or dengue warning signs. There are no data on the use of Qdenga in subjects above 60 years of age and limited data in patients with chronic medical conditions. Anxiety-related reactions Anxiety-related reactions, including vasovagal reactions (syncope), hyperventilation or stressrelated reactions may occur in association with vaccination as a psychogenic response to the needle injection. It is important that precautions are in place to avoid injury from fainting. Women of childbearing potential As with other live attenuated vaccines, women of childbearing potential should avoid pregnancy for at least one month following vaccination (see sections 4.6 and 4.3). Other Qdenga must not be administered by intravascular, intradermal or intramuscular injection. Excipients Qdenga contains less than 1 mmol sodium (23 mg) per dose, that is to say essentially ‘sodium-free’. Qdenga contains less than 1 mmol potassium (39 mg) per dose, that is to say essentially ‘potassium-free’.
S_4_5_interactions
For patients receiving treatment with immunoglobulins or blood products containing immunoglobulins, such as blood or plasma, it is recommended to wait for at least 6 weeks, and preferably for 3 months, following the end of treatment before administering Qdenga, in order to avoid neutralisation of the attenuated viruses contained in the vaccine. Qdenga should not be administered to subjects receiving immunosuppressive therapies such as high doses of systemic corticosteroids within 4 weeks prior to vaccination, or any other medicinal product with known immunosuppressive properties including chemotherapy (see section 4.3). The time to avoid vaccination after immunosuppressive treatment should be considered on an individual basis. Use with other vaccines If Qdenga is to be given at the same time as another injectable vaccine, the vaccines should always be administered at different injection sites. Qdenga may be administered concomitantly with a hepatitis A vaccine. Coadministration has been studied in adults. Qdenga may be administered concomitantly with a yellow fever vaccine. In a clinical study involving approximately 300 adult subjects who received Qdenga concomitantly with yellow fever 17D vaccine, there was no effect on yellow fever seroprotection rate. Dengue antibody responses were decreased following concomitant administration of Qdenga and yellow fever 17D vaccine. The clinical significance of this finding is unknown. Qdenga may be administered concomitantly with a human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine (see section 5.1).
S_4_6_pregnancy_lactation
Women of childbearing potential Women of childbearing potential should avoid pregnancy for at least one month following vaccination. Women who intend to become pregnant should be advised to delay vaccination (see sections 4.4 and 4.3). Pregnancy Animal studies are insufficient with respect to reproductive toxicity (see section 5.3). There is limited amount of data from the use of Qdenga in pregnant women. These data are not sufficient to conclude on the absence of potential effects of Qdenga on pregnancy, embryo-foetal development, parturition and post-natal development. Qdenga is a live attenuated vaccine, therefore Qdenga is contraindicated during pregnancy (see section 4.3). Breast-feeding It is unknown whether Qdenga is excreted in human milk. A risk to the newborns/infants cannot be excluded. Qdenga is contraindicated during breast-feeding (see section 4.3). Fertility Animal studies are insufficient with respect to reproductive toxicity (see section 5.3). No specific studies have been performed on fertility in humans.
S_4_7_driving_machines
Qdenga has minor influence on the ability to drive and use machines.
S_4_8_undesirable_effects
Summary of the safety profile In clinical studies, the most frequently reported reactions in subjects 4 to 60 years of age were injection site pain (50%), headache (35%), myalgia (31%), injection site erythema (27%), malaise (24%), asthenia (20%) and fever (11%). These adverse reactions usually occurred within 2 days after the injection, were mild to moderate in severity, had a short duration (1 to 3 days) and were less frequent after the second injection of Qdenga than after the first injection. Vaccine viraemia In clinical study DEN-205, transient vaccine viraemia was observed after vaccination with Qdenga in 49% of study participants who had not been infected with dengue before and in 16% of study participants who had been infected with dengue before. Vaccine viraemia usually started in the second week after the first injection and had a mean duration of 4 days. Vaccine viraemia was associated with transient, mild to moderate symptoms, such as headache, arthralgia, myalgia and rash in some subjects that may also occur with dengue. Vaccine viraemia was rarely detected after the second dose. Dengue diagnostic tests may be positive during vaccine viraemia and cannot be used to distinguish vaccine viraemia from wild type dengue infection. Tabulated list of adverse reactions Adverse reactions associated with Qdenga obtained from clinical studies and post- authorisation experience are tabulated below (Table 1). The safety profile presented below is based on data generated in placebo-controlled clinical studies and post-authorisation experience. Pooled analysis of clinical studies included data from 14,627 study participants aged 4 to 60 years (13,839 children and 788 adults) who have been vaccinated with Qdenga. This included a reactogenicity subset of 3,830 participants (3,042 children and 788 adults). Adverse reactions are listed according to the following frequency categories: Very common: =1/10 Common: =1/100 to <1/10 Uncommon: =1/1,000 to <1/100 Rare: =1/10,000 to <1/1,000 Very rare: <1/10,000 Not known: cannot be estimated from the available data Table 1: Adverse reactions from clinical studies (age 4 to 60 years) and post- authorisation experience (age 4 years and older) MedDRA System Organ Class Frequency Adverse Reactions Very common Upper respiratory tract infectiona Common Nasopharyngitis Pharyngotonsillitisb Infections and infestations Uncommon Bronchitis Rhinitis Blood and lymphatic system disorders Very rare Thrombocytopeniac Immune system disorders Not known Anaphylactic reaction, including anaphylactic shockc Metabolism and nutrition disorders Very common Decreased appetited Psychiatric disorders Very common Irritabilityd MedDRA System Organ Class Frequency Adverse Reactions Very common Headache Somnolenced Nervous system disorders Uncommon Dizziness Eye disorders Not known Eye painc Gastrointestinal disorders Uncommon Diarrhoea Nausea Abdominal pain Vomiting Uncommon Rashe Pruritusf Urticaria Rare Petechiaec Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders Very rare Angioedema Very common Myalgia Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders Common Arthralgia Very common Injection site pain Injection site erythema Malaise Asthenia Fever Common Injection site swelling Injection site bruisingf Injection site pruritusf Influenza like illness General disorders and administration site conditions Uncommon Injection site haemorrhagef Fatiguef Injection site discolourationf a Includes upper respiratory tract infection and viral upper respiratory tract infection b Includes pharyngotonsillitis and tonsillitis c Adverse reaction observed post-authorisation d Collected in children below 6 years of age in clinical studies e Includes rash, viral rash, rash maculopapular, rash pruritic f Reported in adults in clinical studies Paediatric population Paediatric data in subjects 4 to 17 years of age Pooled safety data from clinical trials are available for 13839 children (9210 aged 4 to 11 years and 4629 aged 12 to 17 years). This includes reactogenicity data collected in 3042 children (1865 aged 4 to 11 years and 1177 aged 12 to 17 years). Frequency, type and severity of adverse reactions in children were largely consistent with those in adults. Adverse reactions reported more commonly in children than in adults were fever (11% versus 3%), upper respiratory tract infection (11% versus 3%), nasopharyngitis (6% versus 0.6%), pharyngotonsillitis (2% versus 0.3%), and influenza like illness (1% versus 0.1%). Adverse reactions reported less commonly in children than adults were injection site erythema (2% versus 27%), nausea (0.03% versus 0.8%) and arthralgia (0.03% versus 1%). The following reactions were collected in 357 children below 6 years of age vaccinated with Qdenga: decreased appetite (17%), somnolence (13%) and irritability (12%). Paediatric data in subjects below 4 years of age, i.e. outside the age indication Reactogenicity in subjects below 4 years of age was assessed in 78 subjects who received at least one dose of Qdenga of which 13 subjects received the indicated 2-dose regimen. Reactions reported with very common frequency were irritability (25%), fever (17%), injection site pain (17%) and loss of appetite (15%). Somnolence (8%) and injection site erythema (3%) were reported with common frequency. Injection site swelling was not observed in subjects below 4 years of age. Reporting of suspected adverse reactions Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is important. It allows continued monitoring of the benefit/risk balance of the medicinal product. Healthcare professionals are asked to report any suspected adverse reactions via the Yellow Card Scheme, Website: www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or Apple App Store.
S_4_9_overdose
No cases of have been reported.
S_5_1_pharmacodynamics
Pharmacotherapeutic group: Vaccines, Viral vaccines, ATC code: J07BX04 Mechanism of action Qdenga contains live attenuated dengue viruses. The primary mechanism of action of Qdenga is to replicate locally and elicit humoral and cellular immune responses against the four dengue virus serotypes. Clinical efficacy The clinical efficacy of Qdenga was assessed in study DEN-301, a pivotal Phase 3, double- blind, randomised, placebo-controlled study conducted across 5 countries in Latin America (Brazil, Colombia, Dominican Republic, Nicaragua, Panama) and 3 countries in Asia (Sri Lanka, Thailand, the Philippines). A total of 20,099 children aged between 4 and 16 years were randomised (2:1 ratio) to receive Qdenga or placebo, regardless of previous dengue infection. Efficacy was assessed using active surveillance across the entire study duration. Any subject with febrile illness (defined as fever =38°C on any 2 of 3 consecutive days) was required to visit the study site for dengue fever evaluation by the investigator. Subjects/guardians were reminded of this requirement at least weekly to maximise the detection of all symptomatic virologically confirmed dengue (VCD) cases. Febrile episodes were confirmed by a validated, quantitative dengue RT-PCR to detect specific dengue serotypes. Clinical efficacy data for subjects 4 to 16 years of age The Vaccine Efficacy (VE) results, according to the primary endpoint (VCD fever occurring from 30 days to 12 months after the second vaccination) are shown in Table 2. The mean age of the per protocol trial population was 9.6 years (standard deviation of 3.5 years) with 12.7% subjects in the 4-5 years, 55.2% in the 6-11 years and 32.1% in the 12-16 years age-groups. Of these, 46.5% were in Asia and 53.5% were in Latin America, 49.5% were females and 50.5% were males. The dengue serostatus at baseline (before the first injection) was assessed in all subjects by microneutralisation test (MNT50) to allow Vaccine Efficacy (VE) assessment by baseline serostatus. The baseline dengue seronegativity rate for the overall per protocol population was 27.7%. Table 2: Vaccine efficacy in preventing VCD fever caused by any serotype from 30 days to 12 months post second vaccination in study DEN-301 (Per Protocol Set)a Qdenga N = 12,700b Placebo N = 6316b VCD fever, n (%) 61 (0.5) 149 (2.4) Vaccine efficacy (95% CI) (%) 80.2 (73.3, 85.3) p-value <0.001 CI: confidence interval; n: number of subjects with fever; VCD: virologically confirmed dengue a The primary analysis of efficacy data were based on the Per Protocol Set, which consisted of all randomised subjects who did not have any major protocol violations, including not receiving both doses of the correct assignment of Qdenga or placebo b Number of subjects evaluated VE results according to the secondary endpoints, preventing hospitalisation due to VCD fever, preventing VCD fever by serostatus, by serotype and preventing severe VCD fever are shown in Table 3. For severe VCD fever, two types of endpoints were considered: clinically severe VCD cases and VCD cases that met the 1997 WHO criteria for Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF). The criteria used in Trial DEN-301 for the assessment of VCD severity by an independent “Dengue Case severity Adjudication Committee” (DCAC) were based on the WHO 2009 guidelines. The DCAC assessed all cases of hospitalisation due to VCD utilizing predefined criteria which included an assessment of bleeding abnormality, plasma leakage, liver function, renal function, cardiac function, the central nervous system, and shock. In Trial DEN-301 VCD cases meeting the WHO 1997 criteria for DHF were identified using a programmed algorithm, i.e., without applying medical judgment. Broadly, the criteria included presence of fever lasting 2 to 7 days, haemorrhagic tendencies, thrombocytopenia, and evidence of plasma leakage. Table 3: Vaccine efficacy in preventing hospitalisation due to VCD fever, VCD fever by dengue serotype, VCD fever by baseline dengue serostatus, and severe forms of dengue from 30 days to 18 months post second vaccination in study DEN-301 (Per Protocol Set) Qdenga N=12,700a Placebo N=6316a VE (95% CI) VE in preventing hospitalisations due to VCD feverb, n (%) Hospitalisations due to VCD feverc 13 (0.1) 66 (1.0) 90.4 (82.6, 94.7)d VE in preventing VCD fever by dengue serotype, n (%) VCD fever caused by DENV-1 38 (0.3) 62 (1.0) 69.8 (54.8, 79.9) VCD fever caused by DENV-2 8 (<0.1) 80 (1.3) 95.1 (89.9, 97.6) VCD fever caused by DENV-3 63 (0.5) 60 (0.9) 48.9 (27.2, 64.1) VCD fever caused by DENV-4 5 (<0.1) 5 (<0.1) 51.0 (-69.4, 85.8) VE in preventing VCD fever by baseline dengue serostatus, n (%) VCD fever in all subjects 114 (0.9) 206 (3.3) 73.3 (66.5, 78.8) VCD fever in baseline seropositive subjects 75 (0.8) 150 (3.3) 76.1 (68.5, 81.9) VCD fever in baseline seronegative subjects 39 (1.1) 56 (3.2) 66.2 (49.1, 77.5) VE in preventing DHF induced by any dengue serotype, n (%) Overall 2 (<0.1) 7 (0.1) 85.9 (31.9, 97.1) VE in preventing severe dengue induced by any dengue serotype, n (%) Overall 2 (<0.1) 1 (<0.1) 2.3 (-977.5, 91.1) VE: vaccine efficacy; CI: confidence interval; n: number of subjects; VCD: virologically confirmed dengue; DENV: dengue virus serotype a Number of subjects evaluated b key secondary endpoint c Most of the cases observed were due to DENV-2 (0 cases in Qdenga arm and 46 cases in Placebo arm) d p-value <0.001 Early onset of protection was seen with an exploratory VE of 81.1% (95% CI: 64.1%, 90.0%) against VCD fever caused by all serotypes combined from first vaccination until second vaccination. Long term protection In study DEN-301, a number of exploratory analyses were conducted to estimate long term protection from first dose up to 4.5 years after the second dose (Table 4). Table 4: Vaccine efficacy in preventing VCD fever and hospitalisation overall, by baseline dengue serostatus, and against individual serotypes by baseline serostatus from first dose to 54 months post second dose in study DEN-301 (Safety Set) Qdenga n/N Placebo n/N VE (95% CI) in preventing VCD Fevera Qdenga n/N Placebo n/N VE (95% CI) in preventing Hospitalisation due to VCD Fevera Overall 442/13380 547/6687 61.2 (56.0, 65.8) 46/13380 142/6687 84.1 (77.8, 88.6) Baseline Seronegative, N=5,546 Any serotype 147/3714 153/1832 53.5 (41.6, 62.9) 17/3714 41/1832 79.3 (63.5, 88.2) DENV-1 89/3714 79/1832 45.4 (26.1, 59.7) 6/3714 14/1832 78.4 (43.9, 91.7) DENV-2 14/3714 58/1832 88.1 (78.6, 93.3) 0/3714 23/1832 100 (88.5, 100)b DENV-3 36/3714 16/1832 -15.5 (-108.2, 35.9) 11/3714 3/1832 -87.9 (-573.4, 47.6) DENV-4 12/3714 3/1832 -105.6 (-628.7, 42.0) 0/3714 1/1832 NPc Baseline Seropositive, N=14,517 Any serotype 295/9663 394/4854 64.2 (58.4,69.2) 29/9663 101/4854 85.9 (78.7, 90.7) DENV-1 133/9663 151/4854 56.1 (44.6, 65.2) 16/9663 24/4854 66.8 (37.4, 82.3) DENV-2 54/9663 135/4854 80.4 (73.1, 85.7) 5/9663 59/4854 95.8 (89.6, 98.3) DENV-3 96/9663 97/4854 52.3 (36.7, 64.0) 8/9663 15/4854 74.0 (38.6, 89.0) DENV-4 12/9663 20/4854 70.6 (39.9, 85.6) 0/9663 3/4854 NPc VE: vaccine efficacy, CI: confidence interval, VCD: virologically confirmed dengue, n: number of subjects, N: number of subjects evaluated, NP: not provided a Exploratory analyses; the study was neither powered nor designed to demonstrate a difference between the vaccine and the placebo group b Approximated using a one-sided 95% CI c VE estimate not provided since fewer than 6 cases, for both TDV and placebo, were observed Additionally, VE in preventing DHF caused by any serotype was 70.0% (95% CI: 31.5%, 86.9%) and in preventing clinically severe VCD cases caused by any serotype was 70.2% (95% CI: -24.7%, 92.9%). VE in preventing VCD was shown for all four serotypes in baseline dengue seropositive subjects. In baseline seronegative subjects, VE was shown for DENV-1 and DENV-2, but not suggested for DENV-3 and could not be shown for DENV-4 due to lower incidence of cases (Table 4). A year-by-year analysis until four and a half years after the second dose was conducted (Table 5). Table 5: Vaccine efficacy in preventing VCD fever and hospitalisation overall and by baseline dengue serostatus in yearly intervals 30 days post second dose in study DEN- 301 (Per Protocol Set) VE (95% CI) in preventing VCD Fever Na = 19,021 VE (95% CI) in preventing Hospitalisation due to VCD Fever Na = 19,021 Overall 80.2 (73.3, 85.3) 95.4 (88.4, 98.2) Year 1b By baseline dengue serostatus Seropositive Seronegative 82.2 (74.5, 87.6) 74.9 (57.0, 85.4) 94.4 (84.4, 98.0) 97.2 (79.1, 99.6) Overall 56.2 (42.3, 66.8) 76.2 (50.8, 88.4) Year 2c By baseline dengue serostatus Seropositive Seronegative 60.3 (44.7, 71.5) 45.3 (9.9, 66.8) 85.2 (59.6, 94.6) 51.4 (-50.7, 84.3) Overall 45.0 (32.9, 55.0) 70.8 (49.6, 83.0) Year 3d By baseline dengue serostatus Seropositive Seronegative 48.7 (34.8, 59.6) 35.5 (7.4, 55.1) 78.4 (57.1, 89.1) 45.0 (-42.6, 78.8) Year 4e Overall 62.8 (41.4, 76.4) 96.4 (72.2, 99.5) By baseline dengue serostatus Seropositive Seronegative 64.1 (37.4, 79.4) 60.2 (11.1, 82.1) 94.0 (52.2, 99.3) NPf VE: vaccine efficacy, CI: confidence interval, VCD: virologically confirmed dengue, NP: not provided, N: total number of subjects in the per analysis set, a number of subjects evaluated in each year is different. b Year 1 refers to 11 months starting 30 days after second dose. c Year 2 refers to 13 to 24 months after second dose. d Year 3 refers to 25 to 36 months after second dose. e Year 4 refers to 37 to 48 months after second dose. f VE estimate not provided since fewer than 6 cases, for both TDV and placebo, were observed. Clinical efficacy for subjects from 17 years of age No clinical efficacy study has been conducted in subjects from 17 years of age. The efficacy of Qdenga in subjects from 17 years of age is inferred from the clinical efficacy in 4 to 16 years of age by bridging of immunogenicity data (see below). Immunogenicity In the absence of correlates of protection for Dengue, the clinical relevance of immunogenicity data remains to be fully understood. Immunogenicity data for subjects 4 to 16 years of age in endemic areas The Geometric Mean Titres (GMTs) by baseline dengue serostatus in subjects 4 to 16 years of age in study DEN-301 are shown in Table 6. Table 6: Immunogenicity by baseline dengue serostatus in study DEN-301 (Per Protocol Set for Immunogenicity)a Baseline Seropositive Baseline Seronegative Pre-Vaccination N=1816* 1 month Post-Dose 2 N=1621 Pre-Vaccination N=702 1 month Post-Dose 2 N=641 DENV-1 GMT 95% CI 411.3 (366.0, 462.2) 2115.2 (1957.0, 2286.3) 5.0 NE** 184.2 (168.6, 201.3) DENV-2 GMT 95% CI 753.1 (681.0, 832.8) 4897.4 (4645.8, 5162.5) 5.0 NE** 1729.9 (1613.7, 1854.6) DENV-3 GMT 95% CI 357.7 (321.3, 398.3) 1761.0 (1645.9, 1884.1) 5.0 NE** 228.0 (211.6, 245.7) DENV-4 GMT 95% CI 218.4 (198.1, 240.8) 1129.4 (1066.3, 1196.2) 5.0 NE** 143.9 (133.6, 155.1) N: number of subjects evaluated; DENV: Dengue virus; GMT: Geometric Mean Titre; CI: confidence interval; NE: not estimated a The immunogenicity subset was a randomly selected subset of subjects, and the Per Protocol Set for Immunogenicity was the collection of subjects from that subset who also belong to the Per Protocol Set * For DENV-2 and DENV-3: N= 1815 ** All subjects had GMT values below LLOD (10), hence were reported as 5 with no CI values Immunogenicity data for subjects 18 to 60 years of age in non-endemic areas The immunogenicity of Qdenga in adults 18 to 60 years of age was assessed in DEN-304, a Phase 3 double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study in a non-endemic country (US). The post-dose 2 GMTs are shown in Table 7. Table 7: GMTs of dengue neutralising antibodies in study DEN-304 (Per Protocol Set) Baseline Seropositive* Baseline Seronegative* Pre-Vaccination N=68 1 month Post-Dose 2 N=67 Pre-Vaccination N=379 1 month Post-Dose 2 N=367 DENV-1 GMT 95% CI 13.9 (9.5, 20.4) 365.1 (233.0, 572.1) 5.0 NE** 268.1 (226.3, 317.8) DENV-2 GMT 95% CI 31.8 (22.5, 44.8) 3098.0 (2233.4, 4297.2) 5.0 NE** 2956.9 (2635.9, 3316.9) DENV-3 GMT 95% CI 7.4 (5.7, 9.6) 185.7 (129.0, 267.1) 5.0 NE** 128.9 (112.4, 147.8) DENV-4 GMT 95% CI 7.4 (5.5, 9.9) 229.6 (150.0, 351.3) 5.0 NE** 137.4 (121.9, 155.0) N: number of subjects evaluated; DENV: Dengue virus; GMT: Geometric Mean Titre; CI: confidence interval; NE: not estimated * Pooled data from Dengue tetravalent vaccine Lots 1, 2 and 3 ** All subjects had GMT values below LLOD (10), hence were reported as 5 with no CI values The bridging of efficacy is based on immunogenicity data and results from a non-inferiority analysis, comparing post-vaccination GMTs in the baseline dengue seronegative populations of DEN-301 and DEN-304 (Table 8). Protection against dengue disease is expected in adults although the actual magnitude of efficacy relative to that observed in children and adolescents is unknown. Table 8: GMT ratios between baseline dengue seronegative subjects in studies DEN-301 (4-16 years) and DEN-304 (18-60 years) (Per Protocol Set for Immunogenicity) GMT Ratio* (95% CI) DENV-1 DENV-2 DENV-3 DENV-4 1m post-2nd dose 0.69 (0.58, 0.82) 0.59 (0.52, 0.66) 1.77 (1.53, 2.04) 1.05 (0.92, 1.20) 6m post-2nd dose 0.62 (0.51, 0.76) 0.66 (0.57, 0.76) 0.98 (0.84, 1.14) 1.01 (0.86, 1.18) DENV: Dengue virus; GMT: Geometric Mean Titre; CI: confidence interval; m: month(s) *Non-inferiority: upper bound of the 95% CI less than 2.0. Long-term persistence of antibodies The long-term persistence of neutralising antibodies was shown in study DEN-301, with titres remaining well above the pre-vaccination levels for all four serotypes, up to 51 months after the first dose. Co-administration with HPV vaccine In study DEN-308 involving approximately 300 subjects aged 9 to 14 years who received Qdenga concomitantly with a 9-valent HPV vaccine, there was no effect on the immune response to the HPV vaccine. The study only tested co-administration of the first doses of Qdenga and the 9-valent HPV vaccine. Non-inferiority of the Qdenga immune response, when Qdenga and the 9-valent HPV vaccine were co-administered, has not been directly assessed in the study. In the dengue seronegative study population, dengue antibody responses after co-administration were in the same range as those observed in the Phase 3 study (DEN- 301) where efficacy against VCD and hospitalised VCD was shown.
S_5_2_pharmacokinetics
No pharmacokinetic studies have been performed with Qdenga.
S_5_3_preclinical_data
Non-clinical safety data revealed no special hazard for humans based on conventional studies of single dose, local tolerance, repeated dose toxicity, and toxicity to reproduction and development. In a distribution and shedding study, there was no shedding of Qdenga RNA in faeces and urine, confirming a low risk for vaccine shedding to the environment or transmission from vaccinees. A neurovirulence study shows that Qdenga is not neurotoxic. Although no relevant hazard was identified, the relevance of the reproductive toxicity studies is limited, since rabbits are not permissive for dengue virus infection.
S_6_1_excipients
Powder: a,a-Trehalose dihydrate Poloxamer 407 Human serum albumin Potassium dihydrogen phosphate Disodium hydrogen phosphate Potassium chloride Sodium chloride Solvent: Sodium chloride Water for injections
S_6_2_incompatibilities
In the absence of compatibility studies, this medicinal product must not be mixed with other vaccine or medicinal products except for the solvent provided.
S_6_3_shelf_life
24 months.
S_6_4_storage
Store in a refrigerator (2°C to 8°C). Do not freeze. Store in the original package. For storage conditions after reconstitution of Qdenga, see section 6.3.
S_6_5_container_description
Qdenga powder and solvent for solution for injection in pre-filled syringe: • Powder (1 dose) in vial (Type-I glass), with a stopper (butyl rubber) and aluminium seal with green flip-off plastic cap + 0.5 mL solvent (1 dose) in pre-filled syringe (Type-I glass), with a plunger stopper (bromobutyl) and a tip cap (polypropylene), with 2 separate needles Pack size of 1 or 5. • • Powder (1 dose) in vial (Type-I glass), with a stopper (butyl rubber) and aluminium seal with green flip-off plastic cap + 0.5 mL solvent (1 dose) in pre-filled syringe (Type-I glass), with a plunger stopper (bromobutyl) and a tip cap (polypropylene), without needles Pack size of 1 or 5. Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
S_6_6_handling_disposal
Instructions for reconstitution of the vaccine with solvent presented in pre-filled syringe Qdenga is a 2-component vaccine that consists of a vial containing lyophilised vaccine and solvent provided in the pre-filled syringe. The lyophilised vaccine must be reconstituted with solvent prior to administration. Qdenga should not be mixed with other vaccines in the same syringe. To reconstitute Qdenga, use only the solvent (0.22% sodium chloride solution) in the pre- filled syringe supplied with the vaccine since it is free of preservatives or other anti-viral substances. Contact with preservatives, antiseptics, detergents, and other anti-viral substances is to be avoided since they may inactivate the vaccine. Remove the vaccine vial and pre-filled syringe solvent from the refrigerator. Lyophilised vaccine vial • Remove the cap from the vaccine vial and clean the surface of stopper on top of the vial using an alcohol wipe. • Attach a sterile needle to the pre-filled syringe and insert the needle into the vaccine vial. The recommended needle is 23G. • Direct the flow of the solvent toward the side of the vial while slowly depressing the plunger to reduce the chance of forming bubbles. Reconstituted vaccine • Release your finger from the plunger and, holding the assembly on a flat surface, gently swirl the vial in both directions with the needle syringe assembly attached. • DO NOT SHAKE. Foam and bubbles may form in the reconstituted product. • Let the vial and syringe assembly sit for a while until the solution becomes clear. This takes about 30-60 seconds. Following reconstitution, the resulting solution should be clear, colourless to pale yellow, and essentially free of foreign particulates. Discard the vaccine if particulates are present and/or if it appears discoloured. Reconstituted vaccine • Withdraw the entire volume of the reconstituted Qdenga solution with the same syringe until an air bubble appears in the syringe. • Remove the needle syringe assembly from the vial. Hold the syringe with the needle pointing upwards, tap the side of the syringe to bring the air bubble to the top, discard the attached needle and replace with a new sterile needle, expel the air bubble until a small drop of the liquid forms at the top of the needle. The recommended needle is 25G 16 mm. • Qdenga is ready to be administered by subcutaneous injection. Qdenga should be administered immediately after reconstitution. Chemical and physical in- use stability have been demonstrated for 2 hours at room temperature (up to 32.5°C) from the time of reconstitution of the vaccine vial. After this time period, the vaccine must be discarded. Do not return it to the refrigerator. From a microbiological point of view Qdenga should be used immediately. If not used immediately, in-use storage times and conditions are the responsibility of the user. Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.
last_updated
Feb. 5, 2026
Source_file_name
spc-doc_PLGB 16189-0126.pdf
last_updated_by
Bulk SPC upload Feb2026